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- Health
- Domestic Violence and the Woman
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- DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
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- Domestic violence is a terrible problem that we all must face, not only the
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- people who are victims. We need to stop this before the problem
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- develops into anything bigger than it already is.
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- The battered woman, it has been said, lives in a world of terror and her
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- home is her prison (Berger, 1990, pg. 35). For many hundreds of years people
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- weren't worried about domestic violence. In fact, a popular family journal, the
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- Journal of Marriage and Family, did not include a single article on domestic
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- from 1932 to 1969 (Berger, 1990, pg. 27). Suddenly, more women
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- came out and told of the abuse they had once suffered.
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- Researchers report that 1.8-2.9 million women are battered yearly. Not
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- only do the victims suffer physical pain, but they also have to deal with
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- emotional and psychological pain. The victim may have to face reoccurring
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- nightmares, and may never want to trust another man. Much too frequently,
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- the victim blames themselves. The typical response of an abused/battered
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- woman is, "I provoked him . . . I was being a bad wife, mother, and
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- housekeeper," (Peled, 1995, pg. 141). The very sad part about the violence,
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- beside the physical and emotional stress, is that most likely they know the
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- offender or abuser.
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- So, why, why would a person who is loved, want to abuse their spouse or
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- girlfriend? One of the key responses . . . Jealousy. The husband may become
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- very suspicious, afraid of losing his wife. The abuser sees his wife or girlfriend as a
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- possession. The only way, they think, to relieve this built up anger is
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- aggression. To improve their self-esteem, they abuse the victim physically,
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- emotionally, and sometimes, sexually. Another key factor in wife abuse is
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- alcohol. When the man is stressed, he turns to alcohol to relieve it. Little does
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- he know, that the alcohol makes him more irritable. "He started really drinking
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- excessively and that is when the abuse started. He had been drinking . . . I sat
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- down to read the paper and he wanted his supper . . . he kicked the cat to the
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- ceiling . . . he started slapping my face with both hands," (Berger, 1990, pg. 42).
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- Research shows that men who abuse their wives, often saw their own mother
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- abused. Do to witnessing this, the children of battered families usually grow up
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- to have low self-esteem and believe that hitting is right.
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- Women who are in abusive relationships find it very difficult to leave. Not
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- only are they afraid for their own lives, but sometimes, if children are involved,
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- the offender threatens the lives of the children. One woman told a
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- psychologist, "He promises anything you want to hear. He promises that he will
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- do anything, lots of tears, and Oh, I'm so sorry, and I love these children, I
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- would never do it again.' You want to believe that it's just a mistake, but it's not
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- a mistake," (Berger, 1990, pg. 42). Many women are threatened by their
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- husband or boyfriend that if they try to leave they'll be hurt worse than ever before or
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- even killed. 68% fear that their lives will be taken by the abuser, 71% of abused
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- women believe that they are still in love with their husband or boyfriend, and 66%
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- believe that they need a man to have a successful and happy life. After repeated abuse
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- many of the abusers try to convince the victims that they'll change and that it will
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- never happen again. Researchers stress the point, "Once an Abuser always an Abuser,"
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- (Jones, 1994, pg. 52).
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- So, if you're in an abusive relationship what is the best way to get out and
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- stop the battering? After notorious acts of abuse, usually, the woman will finally
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- realize that the situation will never get better. Basically there are three basic
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- reasons why women leave a violent relationship:
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- 1. Knowledge that help is available.
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- 2. Impact on the children. Living in a violent home where
- the batterer abuses the children physically, mentally, or sexually may give the
- woman the courage to leave.
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- 3. Reaching the limit of violence she will tolerate (Berger, 1990, pg. 48).
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- First, "Knowledge that help is available," there are many groups and
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- organizations helping people deal with domestic violence and child abuse. For
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- example, the National Resource Center on Domestic Violence, offers
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- information on domestic violence. You can reach them at 1-800-537-2238. If
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- the children of the relationship were also beaten you can call the Childhelp
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- Abuse Hotline at 1-800-4-A-Child (24 hours a day). If your town or city doesn't
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- have any organization for the victims of domestic violence, you should definitely
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- look into starting some kind of way to help these people. The main thing is not
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- to suffer in silence--to reach out for help(Gallo, 1996, pg. 105).
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- If you or someone you know is involved in a violent relationship, the best
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- thing you can do for yourself is to get out, because the situation is never going
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- to change. Most of all remember, domestic violence happens in all social classes and
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- all races. If you witness an act of violence, report it immediately, it may be the
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- only chance the victim(s) has.
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